Laminate Flooring | Preparation, Installation & Maintenance

There are several different types of flooring on the market. Laminate (a multi-layer synthetic) is among the popular, inexpensive, and easy to install type of flooring. Laminate flooring has a photographic appliqué layer that most commonly simulates wood, which gives it the advantage of looking attractive like other natural flooring materials.

Laminate flooring can be installed almost anywhere and stores offer a variety of installation methods. Some laminate floors need glue while others are pre-glued or snap together.

Here are some basic guidelines for installing laminate flooring:

Preparation

1. Prep existing floor: Remove old flooring; grind down high spots, fill low spots with leveling compounds. You want flat clean surface to work with.

2. Under-layer material: It will depend on what type of subfloor you have, some laminate flooring products already have the under-layer attached.

3. Measure the area for installation and add 10% for waste.

4. Make sure the temperature of the room is suitable for laminate installation.

Installation

1. Expansion zone: Begin by placing the spacers along each wall.

2. First row: Put the first plank down, and then add another besides it. Make sure the short ends are lined up and locked securely in place. When the first row is complete, the last piece may need to be cut.

3. Second row: If you cut the last piece from the first row use it to begin the second row unless it is too small. Make sure the short ends are locked in place. When this row is completed, push the row forward so that is connects with the groove of the first row. Continue this procedure for the rest of the rows.

4. The finishing touches may be difficult but patience is necessary as there are many small cuts and trims that need to be made.

While you may enjoy the process of installing laminate flooring, you should also know that proper maintenance is important.                           

1. Vacuum: Vacuum regularly by using your vacuum’s soft bristle brush attachment.

2. Mopping: When mopping, use a light damp mop.

3. Spills: Wipe spills immediately because if liquids are left standing on your laminate it can cause seams between the planks.

4. Most importantly follow the recommendations of your laminate manufacturer.

Laminate flooring has gained popularity since it simulates wooden floors, is durable, easy to clean, and very inexpensive. Installing laminate flooring on your own can be quite enjoyable if you have the knowledge and a carefully laid out plan and it can also save you hundreds of pounds.